Necessary documents for a successful move to Spain.

Moving to Spain is an attractive choice for many due to its wonderful climate, high quality of life, and diverse immigration programs. However, the process of preparing documents can seem complicated. In this article, we will examine in detail which documents are required for a legal move to Spain.

Main Types of Visas and Residence Permits

ВНЖ (Residence Permit)

ВНЖ (Residence Permit) allows foreigners to reside in Spain for a specified period. There are several types of ВНЖ, including:

ВНЖ without work authorization — suitable for those who plan to stay in Spain without employment.
Golden Visa — for investors who invest significant funds in real estate or business.
Student Visa — for students admitted to accredited educational institutions.

Permanent Residence (ПМЖ)

ПМЖ (Permanent Residence) is granted after five years of legal residence in Spain. To obtain it, you must:

Reside in the country for at least 183 days per year.
Not be absent from Spain for more than 6 consecutive months.
Have a stable source of income and health insurance.

Required Documents for Obtaining the ВНЖ

To apply for the ВНЖ in Spain, you will need the following documents:

A valid international passport.
A completed application form.
A certificate of no criminal record.
Documents proving your financial solvency.
A medical certificate.
Proof of residence in Spain (a lease agreement or a real estate purchase contract).

Special Types of ВНЖ

Digital Nomad Visa — for those who work remotely and have a stable income.
ВНЖ by investment — for investors who contribute to the country’s economy.

Application Process

The application process for the ВНЖ includes several stages:

Selecting the appropriate immigration program.
Gathering all the necessary documents.
Submitting your application at the Spanish consulate in your country.
Waiting for the decision on your application.
If approved — entering Spain and obtaining the ВНЖ.

What to Do After Obtaining the ВНЖ

After obtaining the ВНЖ, it is necessary to:

Register with the local police and obtain a resident card (TIE).
Open a bank account in Spain.
Confirm your place of residence and register with the municipality.

Conclusion

Moving to Spain requires careful preparation and the gathering of the necessary documents. By following the recommendations provided, you can significantly simplify this process and ensure a comfortable stay in your new country. For additional information and consultations, it is advisable to contact specialists in immigration programs.